The Fallacy of ‘Deepest Offence’

The Fallacy of ‘Deepest Offence’

By Peter Ellerton

 image via here

Nothing is so central to a liberal society as the right to discuss ideas. Not being able to do this at all is totalitarianism – the banning of discussing, and even thinking about, unsanctioned ideas.  So where on the continuum of control can we comfortably sit?  Some would say only on the absolute edge of the former.  Others may find that too extreme a view.  Certainly the further we move away from unfettered public speech the murkier become the waters, with calls of and for censorship beginning after the first paddle stroke.

But this essay is not about that.  This essay is about where this boundary lies for and within individuals.  It is about exploring that most cherished of hurts, the pain of being offended. Continue reading

Posted in Essay, Social and Political Philosophy | Tagged , , | Comments Off

Another Double Blind Test surprise

Stradivarius Fails Sound Test Versus Newbie Violins

Download pdf (from sciam)

Can you tell the difference between modern violins and antiques crafted by Italian masters? Don’t feel too bad – expert players can’t do it either. In a double-blind test, 21 experienced violinists were unable to tell the difference between rare, old instruments and new ones. The study is in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. [Claudia Fritz et al, Player preferences among new and old violins] Continue reading

Posted in Booklets, Handouts and Worksheets, Critical Thinking, Media Articles, Cartoons, Philosophy of Science | Comments Off

When Should Science be Censored?

Calls to censor details of potential killer flu via ABC News

The suppression of breakthrough research into deadly bird flu strains has been labelled scientific censorship by some, but others say it is a necessary step to prevent a possible biological attack.

Download pdf

Posted in Booklets, Handouts and Worksheets, Ethics and Moral Philosophy, Media Articles, Cartoons, Social and Political Philosophy | Comments Off

Truth

Discuss…

Posted in Media Articles, Cartoons | Comments Off

Correlation Does Not Imply Causation

Another classic from Dilbert

See also  Post Hoc Ergo Propter Hoc

Posted in Critical Thinking, Media Articles, Cartoons | Comments Off

Philosophical Zombies

From the concept by Chalmers.  Could humans exist that are not conscious?  The extract below is from his site.

Philosophical zombies

It is philosophical zombies that I’m most interested in here, since I’m a philosopher and they raise very interesting issues. The sort I’m most concerned with are zombies that are physically and behaviorally identical to a conscious human, but lack any conscious experience. As in this case-study of my own zombie twin, for example.

Most people doubt that zombies could exist in the actual world. (In philosophical terms, they are naturally impossible.) But many people think that they are at least logically possible – i.e. that the idea of zombie is internally consistent, and that there is at least a “possible world” where zombies exist. This logical possibility is sometimes used to draw strong conclusions about consciousness (e.g. in my book The Conscious Mind, and elsewhere). Continue reading

Posted in Media Articles, Cartoons, Original Philosophical Texts, Philosophy of Mind - Consciousness | Comments Off

The Coherentist’s Nightmare

The coherency theory of truth

Posted in Critical Thinking, Media Articles, Cartoons, Philosophy of Language | Comments Off

Harvard Justice Series: The Moral Side of Murder

Part One:

Posted in Ethics and Moral Philosophy, PowerPoints, Video and other Media | Comments Off

Benefits of Collaborative Philosophical Inquiry in Schools

Stephan Millett & Alan Tapper
Centre for Applied Ethics and Philosophy, Curtin University 

If you need to show why doing collaborative philosophical inquiry, or just philosophy, in schools is important, this is a good place to start.

        via EPAT - Abstract below

In the past decade well-designed research studies have shown that the practice of collaborative philosophical inquir y in schools can have marked cognitive and social benefits. Student academic performance improves, and so too does the social dimension of schooling. These findings are timely, as many countries in Asia and the Pacific are now contemplating introducing Philosophy into their curricula.This paper gives a brief history of collaborative philosophical inquiry before surveying the evidence as to its effectiveness.The evidence is canvassed under two categories: schooling and thinking skills; and schooling, socialisation and values. In both categories there is clear evidence that even short-term teaching of collaborative philosophical inquiry has marked positive effects on students.The paper concludes with suggestions for further research and a final claim that the presently-available research evidence is strong enough to warrant implementing collaborative philosophical inquiry as part of a long-term policy.

Download pdf

Posted in Critical Thinking | Comments Off

1,500 Animal Species Practice Homosexuality

Not natural?  Think again… 

Homosexuality is quite common in the animal kingdom, especially among herding animals. Many animals solve conflicts by practicing same gender sex.
via http://www.news-medical.net/news/2006/10/23/20718.aspx?page=1 

From the middle of October until next summer the Norwegian Natural History Museum of the University of Oslo will host the first exhibition that focuses on homosexuality in the animal kingdom.

“One fundamental premise in social debates has been that homosexuality is unnatural. This premise is wrong. Homosexuality is both common and highly essential in the lives of a number of species,” explains Petter Boeckman, who is the academic advisor for the “Against Nature’s Order?” exhibition. Continue reading

Posted in Ethics and Moral Philosophy, Media Articles, Cartoons | Comments Off